How To Score Golf

Your number, explained.

Count every stroke, add up all eighteen holes, and that total is your score. Par is the target on each hole. One over par is a bogey and one under is a birdie. This page is for the new player who just heard "nice bogey" and did not know if that was a compliment. (It was.)

Every score has a name

Golf counts strokes against par. The names just say how far from par you landed.

Par is the target

Every hole is a par three, four or five. Par is the number of strokes a very good player expects to take. Take four on a par four and you made par.

Bogey is one over

Five on a par four. For most players that is a normal score on most holes. "Nice bogey" is a real compliment.

Birdie is one under

Three on a par four. Rare enough to remember. Some players remember every one.

Eagle is two under

Three on a par five, or two on a par four. Tell everyone. They will ask which hole.

Double is two over

Six on a par four. It happens. Write it down and walk to the next tee.

How it adds up

Eighteen holes. Add every stroke. That total is your score.

A full course usually adds up to a par of seventy two. So a ninety is eighteen over. People say "shot ninety" or "plus eighteen". Same thing.

90minus72is+18

Penalty strokes count too

Some strokes count without a swing. You will meet these three early.

Water
Ball in the pond. Add one stroke, drop a new ball, keep going.
Out of bounds
Past the white stakes. Add one stroke and hit again from where you were.
Lost ball
Could not find it. Same as out of bounds. Add one, hit again.

Your first ninety

Write down the real number, whether it is ninety or a hundred and ten. It is your starting line.

Start three habits on day one. Count out loud on the hole. Write it on the green, not in the cart. Count the penalties.

Then every number after the first one can be compared with it.

Your first round counts

A first ninety only means something if the second round is written next to it. Big Fairways keeps a lifetime scorecard, every round and every course, and personal stats that only you see. It keeps one card for the whole group, so nobody hands you a pencil and a look. It tracks fairways, greens and putts when you are ready for that. Free, and the account takes about twenty seconds. Start your card on Big Fairways.

Ask the question

The one you did not want to ask on the first tee. There are no silly ones here.